A Brief History Of Fine Swedish Table Linen

Linen itself has been featured in history sincewere in charge of less delicate jobs, while those with
Prehistoric times. Egyptian culture used linen as a basicmanual dexterity and stamina were given the task of
cloth as well as for costume. Archaeologists havemaking the higher quality fine Swedish table linens on
found samples of linen, dating back to 4200 BC. Linenone of the many looms.
that is now used in fine Swedish table linen wasPrior to weaving and spinning, the women would color
processed in much the same way, back in 642 AD.the flax. Bleaching the fine Swedish table linens was
Unfortunately, few pieces have survived from thatdifficult, as many of the dyes were not colorfast.
time.Some of the natural dyes that were utilized were from
By the 1500’s, a damask linen was imported bynatural findings—leaves, lichens, moss, and bark. In the
Holland and Flanders. This linen was used for tablerare occasions when other colors were requested,
cloths by the wealthy. This tradition was replicated inthey could buy colorings—logwood, gambier, indigo,
the seventeenth century in Sweden. Fine Swedishand Farnock (from a tree).
table linens were owned by wealthy SwedishThe complicated process of weaving fine Swedish
families—they were ornate and decorative. And ittable linen was not without good results though. One
wasn’t until the 1800’s that table linen was usedstory goes that an owner of a weavery—Calle
as an everyday table cloth.Redhe-- used to go to Norway to sell his fine Swedish
From the seventeenth century, Halsingland, Swedentable linen. In one particular summer trip, he met an
began to produce both flax and linen. It was in 1730older woman of about seventy years old. The woman
that a man by the name of Stephen Bennet set up acame up to Calle and asked him if he was indeed
linen factory of sorts with about eighty looms. TheCalle Redhe, to which he replied yes.
quality of the damask created was high, but theThe woman was delighted to find Calle as she herself
factory stopped producing fine Swedish table linen inhad bought a fine Swedish table linen from Calle’s
1845 when it closed down.father in 1948 just after she was married. Now,
In terms of producing the linen, most histories agreerecently widowed after fifty-seven years and returned
that men were given the responsibility of the heavierto Norway to live she was delighted to learn she could
work—carrying and lifting and transport of materials.finally buy some napkins woven from the same loom
Women were taught from a young age about theas the tablecloth. She had her tablecloth with her and
craft of linen. Many of the children and older womenpurchased matching napkins.