Archival Scrapbooking - The Acid Truth!

Archival scrapbooking requires careful attention toStickers should be judged by the same criteria used
using materials that will last a lifetime or longer.for choosing paper and adhesives. The sticker should
Archiving is about making sure that no harm comes tobe acid-free and lignin-free and buffered, and the
precious photos by understanding some photo-archivaladhesive should meet the safety guidelines of a good
facts.adhesive.
Acid-free does not always mean the product is photoSometimes you come across unique treasures from
or archival-safe when it comes to archivalthe past or an article from a newspaper, a certificate,
scrapbooking. One day I finally purchased a special pHor letter to be included in a layout. Following are some
marker that when applied to the objects surface,safe options for using these items for archival
revealed whether the material was really archival safe.scrapbooking.
To my surprise at the time, I discovered some of myNewspaper articles can be washed to de-acidify the
material certainly was not safe, and so since then, Ipaper by allowing the article to soak in distilled water in
have learned how to mingle the unsafe with the safea shallow dish or bowl for 20 minutes. Let paper dry
(when I just had to use a piece of material), thusand store in an acid-free environment.
minimizing the chances of harm to my photographs.For certificates, letters or larger newsprint items, use a
The Photographic Activity Test (PAT), developed byde-acidification spray. Certificates and other
the company, Image Permanence Institute, anddocuments cannot be washed because they often
performed by several manufacturers, predicts orhave ink on them that will run or bleed. Krylon and
shows possible interactions between photographicothers have adhesive sprays that can help protect
images and the enclosures in which they are stored. Ifand adhere the document.
a scrapbook product passes the PAT, it only meansRather than using glue or tape on a valued document,
the material is safe to use with photographs, but notor fiber-based black and white photo, use safe
necessarily safe for archival scrapbooking. It is a goodmounting corners. You could also scan the item and
idea to make sure the product has also been pHprint it out. Ideally a laser printer is best, but an inkjet
tested. Also look for archival products that have theprinter can also be used.
CKOK Seal of Approval, as these particular productsSeveral printers now offer archival ink, but not all
have met definite requirements to ensure safeprinters do so. Companies such as Lyson, Bulldog, MIS
merchandise.Associates, Cone Editions, and others have been
Tips for Selecting Commonly Used Scrapbookingproviding after-market, pigment based inks for printers
Products:by Iris, Epson and other manufacturers. Epson has
Any paper product used should be acid-free andownership of their own patented pigment.
lignin-free and buffered, which is a process that adds aDo use the printer/ink/paper combination
buffering agent, such as calcium carbonate to therecommended by the manufacturer. Pigment ink lasts
paper, acting as a neutralizer and controlling the pHlonger than dyes. The manufacturer should know his
level from changing over time.product. Check to see if he or she has conducted
Different kinds of metal will react in various ways withlongevity testing of their printer inks (for your printer
paper ad photographs. It is best to use a coated metaltype) to understand what combinations work for you.
and to be cautious of sharp edges that would scratchA very safe way to handle original photographs is to
or otherwise ruin photos.scan these photos and original documents, and then
Only use lead-free paint. Be cautious withthe original documents can be stored in an
water-soluble paint as it can fade and also run or bleedarchival-safe photo box or other organizational system.
through to other pages.Also, when handling photos, wash your hands on a
Be aware when using natural products, such asfrequent schedule to avoid transferring your natural
corkboard, leaves or flowers, that all of these materialsskin oils to the photos. If you are working with unique
contain the substance lignin and will discolor your pagesphotographs, consider wearing cotton gloves.
over time. Take care to use safe methods inMany methods of archival scrapbooking exist. Learn
combining them in archival scrapbooking.about them as you learn about the art of
Use rubber stamp ink that is pigment-based asscrapbooking. As with all art, there is a wrong way and
opposed to dye-based. (Colorbox brand isa right way to do it well. Remember, it is your choice
pigment-based). Not only are dye colors generally lesswhat you do with your page. Being aware of what the
stable over the long run, they are soluble, while pigmentbest choices makes for a more successful page as
colors are non-soluble. Always powder-emboss the inkyou stretch the boundaries of your own imagination.
to prevent the color from fading or changing over time.