| What is Thai silk really? | | | | Cleaning & take care of Thai silk |
| The Chinese kept the secret of silk for thousands of | | | | Thai Silk has an excellent durable and resilient quality. It |
| years! Truly it is an exclusive fabric and back to the | | | | is a delicate fabric that cannot be treated like linen or |
| past it was only for the high society and kings. The | | | | cotton. To keep the fabric in its original look and feel it |
| secret was protected by enforcing dire penalties. | | | | is recommended to do dry-cleaning. Wash Thai silk |
| Anyone found guilty of smuggling silkworm eggs, | | | | best by hand by using a very mild soap. Rinse the silk |
| cocoons or even seeds of the mulberry tree was put | | | | fabric in tepid water (not over 48.6 degrees Celsius) |
| to death. | | | | until it is cleaned. Then carefully press the water from |
| A secret doesn't remain secret forever. The | | | | the fabric by hand.?Do not wring. In the last rinse, add a |
| production of Thai silk begins with a small worm know | | | | spoonful of clear white vinegar to retain its original |
| as Bombyx mori: the silk worms coming from the eggs | | | | luster and allow it to drip dry in the shade. |
| from the silk moth. | | | | Important: |
| The worms are eating the leaves of mulberry trees | | | | Please do not use any drying or washing machine to |
| until they become 1 year old, after they will build a | | | | clean your Thai silk item. We advise to iron the fabric |
| cocoon from their spittle. | | | | on the reverse side just before it is dry; or you could |
| To extract the silk thread, we have to put the cocoon | | | | also put a fabric over the silk during the iron process to |
| in hot boiled water. The length of silk thread in a | | | | make sure the iron does not have direct contact to |
| cocoon varies considerably, from 500 to 1,500 yards. | | | | the silk fabric. |
| The length much depending on the species of worm | | | | Indetification of real Thai silk |
| that produced it. | | | | Simply follow the four main methods for determining |
| ?Until today in Thailand, most silk thread is hand-reeled | | | | true silk:? |
| by women, the filaments form several cocoons being | | | | -A) The Price |
| reeled together on a wooden spindle into a uniform | | | | -B) Look & Feel |
| strand of raw silk. | | | | -C) Luster Check |
| It is truly a time-consuming process.?It may take up to | | | | -D) The Burning Test |
| 40 hours to reel one and a half kilograms of silk. | | | | A) Real Thai silk cost up to 10 times more than artificial |
| Several sericulture families have simplified the job by | | | | silk. |
| using a reeling machine. Most traditional manufacturers, | | | | B) One fact is that traditional Thai silk is hand-woven |
| however, still use the old or "original" method, which | | | | which means that no fabric is the same, and each one |
| produces three grades of silk: two fine ones suitable | | | | is unique. Artificial silk is machine woven, so it has |
| for lightweight fabric and a thicker one used for | | | | always the same color and every part of the fabric |
| heavier material. | | | | looks exactly the same. |
| The skeins of silk thread are then soaked in hot water | | | | C) Luster also shows whether a fabric is real or |
| to remove the remainder of the seracin. Since Thai silk | | | | imitation. Pure Thai silk is made with one color for the |
| yarn is yellow, it must be bleached before dyeing; this | | | | warp and the other for the weft. This produces the |
| is done by immersing the skeins in large tubs containing | | | | sheen and luster and additionally creates the unique |
| hydrogen peroxide, after which they are washed and | | | | two tones and blends. The change of the color is then |
| dried in the sun. | | | | depending on the angle you hold it against the light. |
| Thai Silk is then woven on a handloom, the threads | | | | D) If you burn silk with a flame, it leaves fine ash and |
| (warps and wefts) that pass across and are inserted | | | | smells like burning hair. We remember silk is made of |
| during the weaving process. Thai Silk is hand-woven | | | | natural fiber coming from the silk worm and similar to |
| fabric, which means that although if conforms to set | | | | the fiber of hair or fingernails. Once taking the flame |
| standards of width, color, and quality it still retains a | | | | away it stops burning. Burning artificial silk is similar to |
| degree of individuality impossible to achieve by more | | | | burning plastic, the smell, reaction to fire and look. |
| advanced technology. | | | | |