What is Best For the Environment - Reusable Bags, Paper Bags, Or Plastic Bags?

Reusable bags are indeed better for the environment.As with cotton, most other textiles are produced with
But, like disposable bags, reusable bags still requirethe use of chemicals at some point. Many of the
resources to produce, and may ultimately end up in achemicals can cause harmful emissions into air and
landfill. The only way for reusable bags to be a trulywater, and may present health risks. The wet
sustainable alternative to paper and plastic is toprocessing of textiles can now be done in low-impact
commit to using them on regular basis. That means notways, using alternatives such as peroxide for
just using them at the grocery store, but at thebleaching, and natural dyes. Phthalate-free printing is
hardware store, the wholesale club, and wherever elsealso an option today. In order to meet the Global
we shop and carry out items.Organic Textile Standard (GOTS) organic fibers must
The Environmental Protection Agency says that usingbe composed of at least 95% chemical-free raw
a reusable bag just 11 times can have less of anmaterials, and must be processed without the use of
environmental impact than using eleven plastic bags,certain prohibited chemicals such as formaldehyde and
despite the energy it takes to manufacture it.those containing heavy metals. Finding a reusable bag
However, the energy required to make the variousthat meets the GOTS standards is a way to be sure
types of reusable bags differs depending on theyour choice is an ecologically sound one.
material used. Essentially, the number of uses it takesWith regard to synthetic bags, one disadvantage is
to cancel out the environmental impact of disposablethat they will take as long to biodegrade as disposable
bags varies according to what the manufacturingplastic bags (meaning hundreds of years.) They are
process is. The Wall Street Journal reported that manyalso made from fossil fuels, which are clearly
of the inexpensive polypropylene bags offered bynon-renewable. On the plus side, some synthetic bags
retailers require a staggering 28 times more energy tohave incorporated recycled plastics, keeping them out
produce than the typical disposable polyethyleneof the waste stream for a time.
handle bag. Therefore, polypropylene bags need to beSynthetic bags can also be more durable and
used at least 28 times to cancel out the impact of onestain-resistant than those made of natural fibers, which
disposable polyethylene bag. That bag will have to bemeans the consumer may hold onto them a bit longer.
used about twice per week for 3-1/2 months in orderOne last option consumers have, which may be the
for it to pay off for the environment.best of all of them, is to make or find a reusable bag
Reusable bags can found in natural materials such asthat re-purposes materials such as fabric mill waste,
cotton, canvas, hemp, linen, and bamboo. They are alsoformer rice bags, burlap coffee sacks, and the like.
available in various plastics and nylon. More and more,Even an old pair of jeans, worn-out sweater,
bags made of recycled materials are coming onto theout-of-style skirt, or mismatched pillowcase can easily
market. Choosing a bag made of natural materialsbe turned into a unique replacement for disposable
means that it will biodegrade more rapidly at the endbags with the artful use of scissors and basic sewing
of its life, creating less of a problem than its syntheticskills. Whatever kind of reusable bag you choose, the
counterparts. Bear in mind, however, that naturalimportant thing is that you have made a conscious
materials such as cotton can still be resource-intensive,decision to make the world a better place. The next
and may involve the use of chemical fertilizers,step is to make using the bag a habit, just like grabbing
pesticides, bleaching agents, as well as synthetic dyes.your keys as you leave the house, so that you can
However, consumers can "opt out" of those practicessay "no" to disposable bags forever.
by choosing natural-colored organic cotton.